托福词汇串讲:托福单词5000精讲(5)

2022-05-26 12:14:38

  小编整理的

  1.convict:

  (1)(动)宣告有罪.prove or declare guilty after trail

  The judge convicted the accused man of theft.

  法官宣判被告偷窃。

  (2).(名)罪犯a person who has been found guilty and sent to prison

  The policeman was chasing a convict who escaped from prison last night.

  2.employee: (名)员工a person who works for some person or firm for pay

  The large factory has more than 1,000 employees who make cars.

  那家工厂大约有一千多员工在制造汽车。

  3.envy:(名)羡慕 discontent and ill will at another’s better fortune

  Some boys were full of envy when they saw my new bicycle.

  一些男孩看到了我的新脚踏车都充满了羡慕。

  4.impose: (动)强加lay or place a tax, burden, or duty on

  The judge imposed a fine of $500 on the guilty man.

  法官判此罪人罚金五百元。

  5.invest: (动)投资use money to buy something that will produce a profit

  If I had any money, I would invest it in land.

  如果我有钱,我将会投资在土地上。

  6.legislate: (名)立法make laws

  In the United States the Congress has the power to legislate.

  在美国,国会有立法权。

  7.maintain:(动)保持 keep; preserve; continue; support

  He maintained a speed of 60 miles an hour on the highway.

  在高速公路上,他保持每小时六十公理的速度。

  8.petition: (名)请愿a formal request prepared by a number of people

  The people signed a petition to stop destruction of the historic buildings.

  人民签署一份请愿意书来禁止对古迹的破坏。

  9.reconcile:(动)和解 cause to be friendly again; bring into agreement

  They quarreled last week but now they are completely reconciled.

  他们上星期起争执,但现在已完全和解了。

  10.sensation:

  (1)(名)感觉.any feeling coming from the senses

  I knew the train had stopped, but I had the sensation that it was moving backwards.

  我知道火车已经停止,但我感觉它正在往后退。

  (2)(名)骚动;大事件.a state of excited interest

  The show was a great sensation for several weeks.

  这表演是数星期以来最引起注意的大事件。

  12.sociable:(形)好交际的 fond of company; enjoying social life; friendly

  The secretary doesn’t sociable; she likes to be left in the office alone.

  这秘书看起来不喜欢交际,她喜欢独自呆在办公室里。

  13.trigger:

  (1)(名)(枪的)扳机.the part of a gun that you press in order to fire it

  He kept his finger on the trigger.

  他的手指一直扣着扳机。

  (2)(尤指不好事件的)起因;诱因.something that is the cause of a particular reaction or development, especially a bad one

  The trigger of the strike was the closure of yet another factory.

  触发这次罢工的原因是另一家工厂的关闭。

  (3)(动)发动;引起;触发.to make something happen suddenly

  Nuts can trigger off a violent allergic reaction.

  坚果可以引起严重的过敏反应。

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