这2道gmat逻辑假设题你会做吗?

2022-05-29 11:45:08

  gmat逻辑假设题是在选项里找出题目中的结论是基于何种假设做出的。我们看看真题,就能对GMAT逻辑内容:这2道gmat逻辑假设题你会做吗?

  24(Z). In the past, every ten-percentage-point increase in cigarette prices in the country of Coponia has decreased per capita sales of cigarettes by four percent. Coponia is about to raise taxes on cigarettes by 9 cents per pack. The average price of cigarettes in Coponia is and has been for more than a year 90 cents per pack. So the tax hike stands an excellent chance of reducing per capita sales of cigarettes by four percent.

  Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

  A. Tobacco companies are unlikely to reduce their profit per pack of cigarettes to avoid an increase in the cost per pack to consumers in Coponia.

  B. Previous increases in cigarette prices in Coponia have generally been due to increases in taxes on cigarettes.

  C. Any decrease in per capita sales of cigarettes in Coponia will result mainly from an increase in the number of people who quit smoking entirely.

  D. At present, the price of a pack of cigarettes in Coponia includes taxes that amount to less than ten percent of the total selling price.

  E. The number of people in Coponia who smoke cigarettes has remained relatively constant for the past several years.

  25(Z)The ancient Nubians inhabited an area in which typhus occurred, yet surprisingly few of their skeletons show the usual evidence of this disease. The skeletons do show deposits of tetracycline, an antibiotic produced by a bacterium common in Nubian soil. This bacterium can flourish on the dried grain used for making two staples of the Nubian diet, beer and bread. Thus, tetracycline in their food probably explains the low incidence of typhus among ancient Nubians.

  Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument relies?

  A. The tetracycline deposits did not form after the bodies were buried.

  B. The diseases other than typhus to which the ancient Nubians were exposed would not be affected by tetracycline.

  C. Typhus is generally fatal.

  D. Nubian grain became contaminated with tetracycline-producing bacteria prior to being harvested.

  E. Bread and beer were the only foods eaten by the ancient Nubians which could have contained tetracycline.

  以上为今天网带给大家的GMAT逻辑内容:这2道gmat逻辑假设题你会做吗?希望同学们通过练习,梳理自己的逻辑思维链,从而攻破GMAT逻辑难关~

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